Characterisation, sorting and washing

The goal this program component is to develop open facilities to improve sorting efficiency and recyclate quality. In addition, general programs will be established to develop recyclate quality testing methods, process analysis and characterization methods, mitigation strategies for microplastics and an artificial intelligence (AI)-based system for predicting recyclate value.

The Circular Plastics NL grant module from RVO covers this program line for research projects in 2023. The awarded projects were announced in April 2024.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Description of the programme

To accelerate the circular plastic supply chain and move toward higher recycling rates, characterizing, sorting and washing are crucial steps in addition to designing and setting up the waste management system. Characterising to determine what materials and interfering substances are in a stream, sorting to recover valuable materials from a waste stream and washing to increase material quality by removing adhering dirt, inks, adhesives, odour and other interfering substances.

Scope

This program line focuses on:

  • Development of raw material and product characteristics and related test methods for different recycling technologies
  • Development of characterization, sorting and waste technologies for specific applications
  • Development of an expert system (based on AI/ML/MVDA) that integrates analytical and context information to predict recyclate value and choose an optimal recycling route
  • Further development of separation technologies of laminate materials
  • Development of process analysis and characterization methods for application throughout the recycling chain
  • Development of mitigation strategies to reduce the impacts of microplastics
  • Development of specific pretreatment and sorting techniques for different types of rubber
  • Development of analytical process techniques

Target

The objective is to research or develop processes, methodologies or techniques aimed at improving materials and product design, characterization, sorting and washing of plastic waste streams or processes for conversion of plastic waste streams into new raw materials to increase recycling efficiency and recyclate quality (including chemical recycling output).

MoQuP-R: Monitoring Quality in Plastic Recycling.

Research on quality assurance in plastic recycling. With that project, NTCP, Maastricht University, TNO, LyondellBasell, Danone, Graham Packaging and Verpact are focusing on the quality monitoring tools needed and the application of existing models related to recyclate quality prediction to increase the use of PCR in packaging. An integrated approach should enable adjustments along the circular value chain to improve PCR quality.

Learn more

RVO project database

UPTYRE: Unique Process Solutions for Advanced Recycling of Car Tyres

Research on Unique Processes for Sorting and Separation of Used Auto Tires to Promote High Value Recycling. This project is a research project appropriate within KSW with the topic: Development of specific pretreatment and sorting techniques for the synthetic rubber from automobile tires.

The consortium consists of the following parties: RecybemB.V., Hogeschool Windesheim and University, Twente, and industrial partners Reedijk Used Tyres B.V., Kargro Recycling B.V., Apollo Tyres (Europe) B.V., Avantes B.V., Spectral Industries B.V., Rubber Resources and New Born Rubber

Learn more

UPTYRE in Plastic Magazine September 2024

RVO project database

NTCP

NTCP, an independent non-profit organization is open to cooperation with all parties in the chain and provides objective results and advice. Since 2019, NTCP is the leading research institute in Europe in the field of characterizing, sorting and washing plastics from (household) waste streams. On a relevant industrial scale, the center provides the opportunity to conduct tests and research, evaluate new technologies, and develop and test processes for both mechanical and chemical recycling routes. Conducting experiments and research at this scale will accelerate industry implementation. CPNL is investing 12 million Euros to expand NTCP by 2024.